The Potential Paradox

The Potential Paradox

Master Plot Structure for Your Novel: A Quick Beginner's Guide

Idris Elijah's avatar
Idris Elijah
Jan 24, 2025
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Struggling with your novel? Master plot structure with this beginner’s guide...

A story without structure is not a story.

For beginner writers, it can be tempting to string together a bunch of events, make their characters do stuff, and think that that is a story.

That is not a story.

Story occurs when there is conflict.

When your main character wants something, and someone or something stands in the way.

The story, what readers want, is what your main character does to overcome this opposing force and who they become as a result.

Your main character needs to embark on a journey that ultimately changes them; otherwise, what is the point?

Life isn't a string of events that don't add up. Through the trials and tribulations of life, we grow as people. The same should be said for your main characters and even ancillary characters. Otherwise, again, what is the point?

Plot structure gives you, as a writer, markers to aim toward. They are points in your story that turn a string of events into something meaningful. Something the reader can latch onto to make sense of the journey you have put your main character on.

However, learning about plot structure and using it can be overwhelming.

There are many options, such as the classic story structure, the hero's journey, the three-act structure, the seven-point structure, the snowflake method, the five-act structure, and even the four-act structure.

Which one should you use for your novel?

There isn't a single correct answer.

Nevertheless, your story needs structure; otherwise, you risk writing something that doesn't work.

Today, I want to help you on your writer's journey by telling you everything you should know about plot structure and guiding you from the idea to the first draft.

You should only concern yourself with two plot structures in the beginning: the three-act and four-act structures.

The three-act structure is best used in film. It works very well in film, and you can see it used in many, if not all, blockbusters that go on to make billions of dollars.

Regarding literature, the four-act structure is the best.

Why?

Because the most challenging part of a novel is often the middle.

The four-act structure makes this endeavor much more manageable. That isn't to say you can't use the three-act structure for your novel, but if you are a beginner, the four-act structure will make the process much easier.

With all of that out of the way, let's dive in.

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